Chinese handbook old phonology

To begin with, they may contain errors. As my colleague Mariana Zorkina mentioned in a recent article , blind reliance on results produced by someone else undermines, rather than improves, research. Of course, we are all experts in our chosen field, and as such our scholarly products should be trusted. But we are also humans, and, more importantly, new data that may disprove previous hypotheses are continuously introduced in the field.

Furthermore, none of these reconstruction systems provide reconstructions for all known words in Old Chinese language — how could they? The aim of a system is exactly that: providing a framework that allows researchers to reconstruct the necessary phonological values.

This is not what happens. When a reconstruction system does not include the word one is looking for, a solution has been that of jumping to the next reconstruction system that includes it. It is not a valid method when working with Old Chinese reconstruction systems —or any reconstruction system, for that matter. The importance of a tool like Little Mirror ought not to be underestimated.

This database is a gold-mine for data comparisons, and much more. But at the end of the day, databases collect signals. And signals are meaningless outside the interpretative systems from which they derive. The good news is the wide availability of resources, including digital ones, to expose oneself to absorb the principles of linguistics, phonology, and reconstruction systems, so as to increase knowledge, rather than replicate it.

Guillaume Jacques remarked the importance of being acquainted with phonology and how reconstructions work in a talk delivered for the project Methods in Sinology. Early China , 41, ; and in Documentation and Argument in early China by Dirk Meyer, with a notable case in chapter one footnote 27 that brings together all that I have highlighted in this article.

You are commenting using your WordPress. You are commenting using your Google account. You are commenting using your Twitter account. You are commenting using your Facebook account. Notify me of new comments via email. New York: Oxford University Press. Downer, Gordon B. Derivation by tone-change in Classical Chinese. Jacques, Guillaume. Bulletin of Chinese Linguistics 9 2. Vol 4. Online access. You actively choose an interpersonal.

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